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Journal Article

Where has the rum gone? The impact of maritime piracy on trade and transport

Authors

  • Sandkamp
  • A.
  • Stamer
  • V.
  • Yang
  • S.

Publication Date

DOI

10.1007/s10290-021-00442-1

JEL Classification

F14 F19 N70 R41

Key Words

China

international trade

maritime shipping

piracy

water transport

Related Topics

International Trade

Globalization

Despite a general agreement that piracy poses a significant threat to maritime shipping, empirical evidence regarding its economic consequences remains scarce. This paper combines firm-level Chinese customs data and ship position data with information on pirate attacks to investigate how exporting firms and cargo ships respond to maritime piracy. It finds that overall exports along affected shipping routes fall following an increase in pirate activity. In addition, piracy induces firms to switch from ocean to air shipping, while remaining ocean shipments become larger. At the ship-level, the paper provides evidence for re-routing, as container ships avoid regions prone to pirate attacks.

Kiel Institute Expert

  • Prof. Dr. Alexander Sandkamp
    Kiel Institute Researcher

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