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Journal Article

Macroeconomic expectations and consumer sentiment during the COVID-19 pandemic: The role of others' beliefs

Authors

  • Bui
  • D.
  • Dräger
  • L.
  • Hayo
  • B.
  • Nghiem
  • G.

Publication Date

DOI

10.1016/j.ejpoleco.2022.102295

JEL Classification

E21 E37 E71 D84 D83

Key Words

Belief updating

COVID-19

Consumer sentiment

Macroeconomic expectations

Randomized control trial (RCT)

Survey experiment

Thailand

Vietnam.

This paper investigates the effect of information about cross-country ratings of the government's and the public's reaction to the COVID-19 pandemic on consumers' macroeconomic expectations and sentiment. We conduct consumer surveys with randomized control trials (RCTs) in two waves in Thailand and Vietnam. The information treatments have the strongest effect when the information shown contradicts consumers' prior beliefs. In the first survey, conducted when the first lockdown was eased, treatment effects are stronger in Vietnam, causing more optimistic expectations and sentiment. In the second survey, conducted at the start of the second wave of infections, treatment effects are stronger in Thailand, causing a more pessimistic outlook.

Kiel Institute Expert

  • Prof. Dr. Lena Dräger
    Research Director

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Research Center

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