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Journal Article

The Effect of Labor Migration on the Diffusion of Democracy: Evidence from a Former Soviet Republic

Authors

  • Barsbai
  • T.
  • Rapoport
  • H.
  • Steinmayr
  • A.
  • Trebesch
  • C.

Publication Date

DOI

10.1257/app.20150517

JEL Classification

D72 D83 F22 P23 P26

Key Words

Cultural Diffusion

Elections

Emigration

Information Transmission

Political institutions

Social Networks

Related Topics

International Finance

Equal Opportunities

Emerging Markets & Developing Countries

Economic & Financial Crises

Europe

Migration contributes to the circulation of goods, knowledge, and ideas. Using community and individual-level data from Moldova, we show that the emigration episode that started in the late 1990s strongly affected political preferences and electoral outcomes in Moldova during the following decade and was eventually instrumental in bringing down the last ruling Communist government in Europe. Our results are suggestive of information transmission and cultural diffusion channels. Identification relies on the quasi-experimental context studied and on the differential effects arising from the fact that emigration was directed both to more democratic Western Europe and to less democratic Russia.

Keywords

Kiel Institute Experts

  • Prof. Hillel Rapoport
    Kiel Institute Fellow
  • Prof. Dr. Christoph Trebesch
    Research Director

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Research Center

  • International Development

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