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Working Paper

Sequential Methodology for Signaling Business Cycle Turning Points

Authors

  • Golosnoy
  • V.
  • Boysen-Hogrefe
  • J.

Publication Date

JEL Classification

C44 C50 E32

Key Words

business cycle

CUSUM control chart

Dynamic Factor Markov switching models

Early signaling

NBER dating

The dates of U.S. business cycle are reported by NBER with a considerable delay, so an early notion of turning points is of particular interest. This paper proposes a novel sequential approach designed for timely signaling these turning points. A directional cumulated sum decision rule is adapted for the purpose of on-line monitoring of transitions between subsequent phases of economic activity. The introduced procedure shows a sound detection ability for business cycle peaks and troughs compared to the established dynamic factor Markov switching methodology. It exhibits a range of theoretical optimality properties for early signaling, moreover, it is transparent and easy to implement.

Kiel Institute Expert

  • Prof. Dr. Jens Boysen-Hogrefe
    Kiel Institute Researcher

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Research Center

  • Macroeconomics