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Journal Article

Intellectual Property Rights and Foreign Direct Investment: A Disaggregated Analysis

Authors

  • Nunnenkamp
  • P.
  • Spatz
  • J.

Publication Date

DOI

10.1007/BF02665982

JEL Classification

F21 F23

Key Words

host-country characteristics

imitative capacity

industry characteristics

intellectual property rights

ownership advantages

quantity and quality of FDI

This paper aims at overcoming several shortcomings of previous empirical studies on the relationship between IPR protection and FDI. First of all, we use sectorally disaggregated FDI data for a large sample of host countries. Second, we address the proposition that stronger IPR protection raises not only the quantity but also the quality of FDI. Third, we check to which extent the relationship between IPR protection and FDI is affected by applying alternative measures of IPR protection. Our empirical findings support the hypothesis that the threat of an unauthorized use of intellectual-property-related assets and, thus, FDI depends on industry as well as host-country characteristics. Furthermore, stronger IPR protection may help induce high-quality FDI.

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