Journal Article
Extreme Weather Events and Economic Activity: The Case of Low Water Levels on the Rhine River
Authors
Publication Date
DOI
10.1515/ger-2022-0077
JEL Classification
E32
Q54
Key Words
Related Topics
Climate
Business Cycle
Germany
We make use of historical data on water levels on the Rhine river to analyze the impact of weather-related supply shocks on economic activity in Germany. Our analysis shows that low water levels lead to severe disruptions in inland water transportation and cause a significant and economically meaningful decrease of economic activity. In a month with 30 days of low water, industrial production in Germany declines by about 1 percent, ceteris paribus. Our analysis highlights the importance of extreme weather events for business cycle analysis and contributes to gauging the costs of extreme weather events in advanced economies.