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Journal Article

E-Lections. Voting Behavior and the Internet

Authors

  • Falck
  • O.
  • Gold
  • R.
  • Heblich
  • S.

Publication Date

DOI

10.1257/aer.104.7.2238

JEL Classification

D72 L82 L86

Key Words

Elections

Internet

Mass Media

Related Topics

Digitalization

Germany

This paper analyses the effects on voting behavior of information disseminated over the Internet. We address endogeneity in Internet availability by exploiting regional and technological peculiarities of the preexisting voice telephony network that hindered the roll-out of fixed-line infrastructure for high-speed Internet. We find negative effects of Internet availability on voter turnout, which we relate to a crowding-out of TV consumption and increased entertainment consumption. We find no evidence that the Internet systematically benefits specific parties, suggesting ideological self-segregation in online information consumption. Robustness tests, including placebo estimations from the pre-Internet period, support a causal interpretation of our results.

Kiel Institute Expert

  • Dr. Robert Gold
    Kiel Institute Researcher

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