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Working Paper

Hegemony and International Alignment

Kiel Working Papers, 2289

Authors

  • Broner
  • F.
  • Martin
  • A.
  • Meyer
  • J.
  • Trebesch
  • C.
  • Zhou Wu
  • J.

Publication Date

JEL Classification

F4 F1 F3 P00

Key Words

Hegemon

globalization

trade integration

international treaties

alignment

cooperation

multipolar world

Related Topics

Political Economy

Geoeconomics

Globalization

International Trade

This article explores the interplay between economic hegemony and political alignment. Using theoretical and empirical insights from Broner et al. (2024), we posit that hegemonic states, such as the U.S., foster political alignment, which enhances globalization. We use UN voting data to proxy for international alignment and show that hegemons induce alignment. This data has shortcomings, however. UN voting only covers the post-WWII period, refers to a narrow set of issues, and displays little time variation. As for military alliances, they were not widely used before the mid-20th century. We propose an alternative measure of alignment based on international treaties.

Kiel Institute Experts

  • Dr. Josefin Meyer
    Kiel Institute Fellow
  • Prof. Dr. Christoph Trebesch
    Research Director

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