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Arbeitspapier

The Marginal Propensity to Consume During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Evidence from Thailand and Vietnam

Autoren

  • Bui
  • D.
  • Dräger
  • L.
  • Hayo
  • B.
  • Nghiem
  • G.

Erscheinungsdatum

DOI

10.2139/ssrn.4192794

JEL Classification

E62 E71 D12 D83 H31

Schlagworte

Marginale Konsumneigung (MPC)

Unvorhergesehene Einkommensschocks

COVID-19

Thailand

Vietnam

In evaluating surveys conducted in Thailand and Vietnam during the COVID-19 pandemic, we find that the marginal propensity to consume is significantly larger for positive than for negative income shocks. This result contradicts a prediction from the lifecycle permanent income model with borrowing constraints as well as empirical evidence from industrialized countries. However, our finding is consistent with Kahneman and Tversky’s prospect theory, according to which the combination of income uncertainty and loss aversion can induce households to react more strongly to positive than to negative shocks.

Kiel Institut Expertinnen und Experten

  • Prof. Dr. Lena Dräger
    Forschungsdirektorin

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