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Arbeitspapier

An Experimental Investigation of Violations of Transitivity in Choice under Uncertainty

Autoren

  • Birnbaum
  • M.H.
  • Schmidt
  • U.

Erscheinungsdatum

JEL Classification

C91 D81

Abstract: Several models of choice under uncertainty imply systematic violations of transitivity of preference. Our experiments explored whether people show patterns of intransitivity predicted by these models. To distinguish “true” violations from those produced by “error,” a model was fit in which each choice can have a different error rate and each person can have a different pattern of true preferences that does not need to be transitive. Error rate for a choice is estimated from preference reversals between repeated presentations of the same choice. Our results showed that very few people repeated intransitive patterns. We can retain the hypothesis that transitivity best describes the data of the vast majority of participants.

Kiel Institut Expertinnen und Experten

  • Prof. Dr. Dr. Ulrich Schmidt
    Forschungsdirektor

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